[foaf-dev] foaf validator
Jonas Smedegaard
dr at jones.dk
Sun Aug 7 14:23:59 CEST 2011
On 11-08-06 at 11:08am, Mischa Tuffield wrote:
> On 6 Aug 2011, at 01:13, Jonas Smedegaard wrote:
> > I have fought for a long time to both support content-negotiation
> > and serve RDF as nice directory URLs rather than exposing the ugly
> > extension. I use Apache2 but haven't figured out how to make it
> > rank RDF higher than GPG sigs.
>
> So, yeah the problem the validator is choking is because of its turtle
> parser isn't great. This is a bug in the RAP PHP library, which isn't
> maintained anymore, I have forked it in github, and will look into why
> n3 parser is crapping out in the future, but not today...
Uhm, possibly that issue plays a role too, but what I meant above was
*not* that Turtle was served instead of RDF/XML, but that my current
Apache2 content negotiation setup favors "*.rdf.pgp" over "*.rdf".
> But to your point above, your apache setup isn't quite right:
>
> When i :
>
> `curl -H 'Accept: application/rdf+xml, application/rdf+turtle, application/x-turtle, text/turtle, application/xml, */*' 'http://dr.jones.dk/me/'`
>
> I get back turtle ...
I believe your test is flawed: when *both* leaving out "q" ratings and
including a wildcard, it is essentially equal to this:
curl -H 'Accept: */*' 'http://dr.jones.dk/me/'
This is probably what you intended:
curl -H 'Accept: application/rdf+xml, application/rdf+turtle;q=0.5, application/x-turtle;q=0.4, text/turtle;q=0.3, application/xml;q=0.2, */*;q=0.1' 'http://dr.jones.dk/me/'
...which delivers the RDF/XML format :-)
Alternatively if you wanted to test _my_ priorities then you should
leave out the trailing wildcard, like this:
curl -H 'Accept: application/rdf+xml, application/rdf+turtle, application/x-turtle, text/turtle, application/xml' 'http://dr.jones.dk/me/'
...which delivers the Turtle format. Which is IMO not "wrong" of my
setup, but wrong of you if really you favor RDF/XML over Turtle. :-)
The issue I raised is this:
curl -H 'Accept: application/rdf+xml, application/pgp-signature' 'http://dr.jones.dk/me/'
...which delivers the PGP signature rather than the RDF/XML.
Hmm. It occurs to me just now that the GPG signature really isn't same
content in a different format, so should simply use a different stem.
Will try that after posting this (so the test right above hopefully
leads to serving the RDF/XML pretty soon).
> RAP's rdfxml parser is way better than its turtle/n3 one, if you could
> have a look at your http://dr.jones.dk/me/ to make it return RDF/XML
> when a client says it prefers it then the validator will work, till i
> look at the n3 parsing.
As argued above I claim that my server _does_ respect RDF/XML favored
over Turtle - when properly hinted!
> This is the best description of how to set up your apache instance to
> server up conneg'd RDF:
>
> http://www.w3.org/TR/swbp-vocab-pub/
Thanks. That is indeed a nice document (I knew it already). Does not
include GPG signing in its examples, though, which is (or was) my
problem.
> > Took me some time to find a method that works both ways: I can
> > generate RDF and from the RDF generate the exact same Turtle file.
> > Added that reverse script now as well: rdf2turtle.sh
>
> Um, I think there is some confusion when you use the term 'RDF', you
> seem to use it to refer to RDF/XML. This is not the case, 'RDF' is a
> data model as per the 'RDF Concepts/Abstract syntax' W3C note, RDF/XML
> (ugly) and Turtle (pretty) are both serialisation of the RDF
> data-model... A minor point, thought you appreciate it though.
You are right, off course. And I appreciate being corrected!
> Furthermore, libraptor, and the command line tool which comes with it
> `rapper`, is totally the tool of awesome you want when converting
> between the various RDF serialisations.
Agreed. My scripts are essentially small wrappers around rapper.
> You must have that installed on your machine, I recall you pointing to
> the ubuntu bug report (which I didn't understand) about libraptor1 and
> libraptor2 dependency stuff.. hrrmm. You should totally check it out,
> it is an awesome bit of RDF conversion magic. And finally on this
> rant, I keep saying this `if libraptor can't parse it, it isn't RDF
> ...` :)
I do not recall that conversation, but most likely I have referred to a
_Debian_ bug (I am a Debian Developer and use only "the real thing", not
Ubuntu or any other derivative).
> > Oh, btw: I thought I'd done the WoT setup properly using GPG
> > signing. What am I missing there to be "compliant" with your
> > validator?
>
> You have the following relevant triples
[details snip]
> Which are fine I guess, but they are leaving "a lot to the
> imagination", what my validator is checking for is for more of the
> details of your GPG key to be listed within the RDF,
[working example snipped]
Thanks. Quite helpful.
No space in my brain to fully grasp that at the moment, though, so will
postpone further tuning of my FOAF for later: Have a deadline on a
webdesign for a client to reach before I go to CCCamp11 to promote
FreedomBox on tuesday and one week forward.
Kind regards,
- Jonas
P.S.
Gave "Walking dead" a try but is not to the liking of me and my
girlfriend. Thanks anyway for the (implicit) suggestion.
--
* Jonas Smedegaard - idealist & Internet-arkitekt
* Tlf.: +45 40843136 Website: http://dr.jones.dk/
[x] quote me freely [ ] ask before reusing [ ] keep private
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